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52 Te

Tellurium

Metalloid
Atomic Mass
127.60 u
Density
6.24 g/cm³ (at 20 °C)
Melting Point
449.51 °C
Boiling Point
988 °C
State
Solid
Discovery
1783

Discovery

Tellurium was discovered in 1783 by Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein in Transylvania.

Common Uses

  • Used in rewritable CDs and DVDs.
  • Used in some types of solar cells.
  • Added to steel and copper alloys to improve machinability.
  • Used to color glass and ceramics blue or brown.
  • Used in some thermoelectric devices.

Interesting Facts

  • Tellurium and its compounds often have a garlic-like odor.
  • It is a brittle, silvery-white metalloid that looks similar to tin.
  • Tellurium is a semiconductor and its conductivity increases slightly when exposed to light.
  • The name "tellurium" comes from the Latin word "tellus," meaning "Earth."
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