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28 Ni

Nickel

Transition Metal
Atomic Mass
58.6934 u
Density
8.91 g/cm³ (liquid at melting point)
Melting Point
1455 °C
Boiling Point
2913 °C
State
Solid
Discovery
1751

Discovery

Nickel was discovered by Axel Fredrik Cronstedt in 1751 while attempting to extract copper from a mineral.

Common Uses

  • Used in stainless steel and corrosion-resistant alloys
  • Essential in rechargeable batteries (e.g., NiMH)
  • Applied in coinage and plating

Interesting Facts

  • Nickel is highly resistant to corrosion.
  • It is a key component of many battery chemistries.
  • Nickel alloys are often used in extreme environments, such as turbines.
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