interactive
Explore the elements
118 Elements
Sandbox Mode
2 He

Helium

Noble Gas
Atomic Mass
4.002602 u
Density
0.125 g/cm³ (liquid at melting point)
Melting Point
-272.2 °C
Boiling Point
-268.93 °C
State
Gas
Discovery
1895

Discovery

Discovered by Sir William Ramsay in 1895.

Common Uses

  • Used in cryogenics and MRI machines
  • Provides lift in balloons and airships
  • Used as a cooling medium in nuclear reactors

Interesting Facts

  • Helium is the second most abundant element in the universe.
  • It is chemically inert and non-reactive under most conditions.
  • It gradually escapes Earth’s atmosphere due to its low atomic weight.
Back to Periodic Table
2D Model Visualization